alcohol withdrawal Without Abstinence Syndrome

How to Stop Alcohol
and Without Abstinence Syndrome



leave alcohol
Effects of Alcoholism
Alcohol is a depressant of the central nervous system. It acts in most, if not all brain structures, such as the reticular formation, the spinal cord, the cerebral cortex, the cerebellum, affecting many neurotransmitters.

In the central nervous system, alcohol interferes with the process by which certain nerve cells receive orders to activate, while accelerating the processes by which nerve cells receive messages to stop their activity. Thus, alcohol acts as a biochemical inhibitor of the activity of the central nervous system and therefore, among its effects, are sedation and reduction of anxiety. These effects are the main ones on which any treatment to stop alcohol should act, such as those applied in alcoholism detoxification centers.

Abstinence from Alcohol and the Abstinence Syndrome in Alcoholism
In contemporary society, the recreational consumption of alcohol has spread throughout all social areas and is accepted in many cultures as an integrating and festive custom. But with the increase of this consumption has also emerged a complex public health problem: dependence and addiction to alcohol (alcoholism), a disease with serious consequences for the health of the addict, as well as their family and social environment. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), between 40 and 60 percent of deaths from injuries produced in Europe are related to alcohol consumption (alcoholism).

Alcohol addiction, although still mistakenly considered as a matter of lack of will or character, is a morbid entity that escapes the patient's control and requires treatment to stop alcohol and compulsive consumption of this substance. The treatment of alcohol, under this consideration, faces one of the main obstacles to the recovery of the patient: the abstinence syndrome.

The symptoms of alcohol withdrawal (withdrawal syndrome) appear because once in the brain, alcohol affects chemicals called neurotransmitters that control the flow of information between brain cells called neurons, related to each other by synapses, and that Because of this pathological neuroadaptation that causes alcohol, they end up altering the behavior, thinking and feelings of people.

With chronic alcohol consumption, these neurotransmitters are affected and the brain undergoes a change in its structure and functions, so that it can only function "normally" with the presence of alcohol. The person whose brain has become accustomed to alcohol needs to increase more and more their consumption (tolerance) to obtain the effects of the first few times that they drank, with the consequence that when they abruptly stop drinking, the brain disorders caused during consumption arise. that were hidden by that apparent "normality". These disorders, which cause withdrawal symptoms, only diminish or disappear when alcohol is swallowed again. For this reason, it is difficult for an addict to stop drinking alcohol, when he knows that he will find a remedy for his withdrawal syndrome thanks to the consumption of alcohol.Symptoms of the Abstinence Syndrome in Alcoholism when Leaving Alcohol
The symptoms of abstinence are the opposite of the pharmacological effects of alcohol consumption. As noted above, alcohol inhibits the activity of the central nervous system and therefore produces sedation. During the abstinence syndrome, the central nervous system experiences the opposite effect: the activating processes are increased while the depressant processes are diminished. These changes produce an overactivation of the central nervous system that is painfully experienced by the patient, such as withdrawal syndrome.

In this overactivation, which has been observed in clinical studies in patients with moderate withdrawal symptoms, hyperactivity of the sympathetic nervous system is experienced and an increase, which can be toxic for nerve cells, of the production of hormones such as cortisol and norepinephrine . It has been seen, even in people who only occasionally abuse alcohol, that the "morning after" hangover is really a mild form of withdrawal symptoms while the amount of alcohol in the blood is decreasing.

In some patients who have less chemical dependence, withdrawal symptoms can be as "mild" as experiencing tremors, sweating, nausea, headaches, anxiety or increased heart rate and blood pressure. Although these symptoms are uncomfortable, they are not necessarily dangerous. But often they are accompanied by a strong desire or desire to consume more alcohol, so the decision to continue abstinence or stop drinking becomes much more difficult.

On the other hand, and very frequently when there is addiction to alcohol, you can experience hallucinations between six and forty-eight hours after you stop drinking. They are usually visual hallucinations, but they can include sounds and smells, and last from a few hours to weeks. Also in this period of quitting or quitting, seizures may occur. These symptoms can lead to delirium tremens.

Delirium tremens for alcohol withdrawal usually begins between 48 and 72 hours after the last alcohol intake and is preceded by the early symptoms of withdrawal, although these may be masked or delayed by other diseases or medications. The signs of sympathetic hyperactivity (such as tachycardia, hypertension, fever and excessive sweating) are frequently profound and are the main hallmarks of delirium tremens, along with others such as deep confusion, disorientation and serious cardiovascular disorders. Once the delirium tremens begins, very serious seizures, heart attacks, and strokes can be fatal. The average of deaths is between 1% and 5%, and it increases with a late diagnosis of alcoholism, inadequate treatment and concurrent medical conditions.

For these reasons, an alcohol detoxification treatment without adequate medical management and an appropriate level of nursing care constitutes a high risk for the health and even for the life of people dependent on alcohol. On the other hand, repeated abstinence syndromes and without adequate treatment could produce future symptoms of abstinence of greater severity. Many researchers believe that alcoholics who can not quit alcohol and relapse, should receive drug therapy to control withdrawal symptoms and reduce the risk of attacks and brain damage to leave alcohol without pain.

Alcoholism, Symptoms of Alcohol Abstinence (Abstinence Syndrome):
Anxiety, agitation
Headache
Auditory alterations
Nausea and vomiting
Decreased sensations
AttacksDelirium tremens
Tactile alterations
Excessive sweating
Tremors
Vital signs
Visual alterations
Craving (craving)
How to Stop Alcohol: Detoxification of Alcoholism without Abstinence Syndrome is Possible
In short, the abstinence syndrome is a fundamental obstacle to the recovery of alcohol addiction. However, detoxification without abstinence syndrome is possible. The alcohol withdrawal syndrome is not an inescapable beginning of any treatment to stop alcohol or overcome alcohol dependence, as has been proven in advanced treatments, but on the contrary, can be avoided with a specific and specific intervention.

To avoid withdrawal, it is necessary to recover the brain functions that have been damaged by alcohol addiction. But this is not possible simply with a "traditional" detoxification or simply with quitting alcohol. The neurons must be recovered with a pharmacological intervention that allows the patient not to suffer, nor symptoms of withdrawal or craving for consumption, and that beyond this procedure, also allows a recovery of cognitive and affective processes that have been damaged, such as retention, the ability to read, conscience or serenity.